How the USFS can better incorporate climate change-ready practices

From the Pew Charitable Trusts:

New Research Can Help Support Health of National Forests
Sound climate change-focused management will benefit both people and environment

Excerpt:

In light of these growing challenges, the U.S. Forest Service (USFS) is considering new policies that would support the health and sustainability of national forests. These updates have the potential to benefit both people and nature, now and into the future. The USFS can better incorporate climate change-ready practices in four ways.

1) Use the best available science.
2) Identify specific climate change-ready management tools.
3) Monitor and adapt to changing conditions.
4) Engaging communities and Tribes.

The Forest Service is accepting public comment on how it can improve management of NFS lands and be climate change ready. The agency must hear from the public by July 20 about the need to update its policies to support the sustainability of our nation’s forest landscapes. Comments can be submitted to the agency here.

 

Three Sisters Wilderness Fire

PR from the Willamette National Forest in Oregon below. Twitter posts follow. Question: If the fire is “creeping and smoldering,” maybe it ought to be monitored, not suppressed, since it probably is a beneficial fire.

Firefighters respond to lightning-caused fire in the Three Sisters Wilderness

McKenzie Bridge, Ore., – July 6, 2023. On July 5, a lightning-caused fire was reported in the Three Sisters Wilderness near Mink Lake Basin north of Park Trail #3530. The fire is named the Moonlight Fire and is approximately 2 acres. Fire behavior is characterized by creeping and smoldering. Currently, 10 smokejumpers are on scene working to suppress the fire. A medium sized type 2 helicopter will arrive later today and will be working out of McKenzie Bridge. Tomorrow, McKenzie River’s 20 person hand crew will arrive in addition to the smokejumpers.

The fire is being managed by McKenzie River Ranger District using full suppression tactics to put the fire out. There is no current threat to structures or nearby communities. We advise the public to please stay out of the area. Updates on Moonlight Fire will continue as needed.

Fire danger level on the Willamette National Forest is “high” and the IFPL level is at IFPLII. There are currently no public use restrictions in place for fire, but Forest Service officials urge everyone to exercise caution while recreating in the woods, especially if they have a campfire. A campfire should be contained in a pre-existing or robust fire ring with a shovel and water in reach. The campfire should be kept small and at least five feet away from any flammable material, including overhanging tree limbs. Never leave a campfire unattended and ensure any burning material is cold to the touch before leaving the area.

Please be aware of current restrictions before you head out and share current information with others who may be unaware of the restrictions. As fire restrictions change, information will be available at https://www.fs.usda.gov/main/willamette/fire. Follow us on Facebook and Twitter @WillametteNF for the latest updates. To report a wildfire, please call 9-1-1.

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Deschutes National Forest Twitter posts:

(3/3) The fire is being managed by McKenzie River Ranger District using full suppression tactics to put the fire out. There is no current threat to structures or nearby communities. We advise the public to please stay out of the area.

(2/3) Currently, 10 smokejumpers are on scene working to suppress the fire. A medium sized type 2 helicopter will arrive later today and will be working out of McKenzie Bridge. Tomorrow, McKenzie River’s 20 person hand crew will arrive in addition to the smokejumpers.

(1/3) On July 5, a lighting-caused fire was reported in the Three Sisters Wilderness near Mink Lake Basin north of Park Trail #3530. The fire is named as the Moonlight Fire and is approximately 2 acres. The fire behavior is characterized by creeping and smoldering.

Environment Oregon Fundraising: Our oldest forests are on the chopping block

In my Inbox this morning….

 
Environment Oregon 2023 Fiscal Year-End Drive

 

2023 Fiscal Year-End Drive

Goal: $50,000

Deadline: Midnight on June 30

 

 

Steven,

 

There’s nothing like walking through an

old-growth forest.

 

Magnificent Douglas firs, red spruces and white pines stand like giants against the sky, while ferns, shrubs, mosses and wildflowers dot the understory.

 

But right now, 20 logging projects from the Monongahela National Forest in West Virginia to the Kootenai National Forest in Montana are putting mature and old-growth trees in imminent danger.1

 

We’ve set a goal of raising $50,000 by June 30 to keep our mature and old-growth forests off the chopping block in the year ahead. Will you donate to our 2023 Fiscal Year-End Drive today?

 

Last year, President Biden ordered a first-ever inventory of America’s mature and old-growth forests on federal lands and directed federal agencies to then develop policies to protect them. But the U.S. Forest Service and the Bureau of Land Management have continued to allow timber companies to log older trees at an alarming rate.

 

Right now, logging projects are targeting more than 300,000 acres of mature and old-growth forests.2

 

We know that the longer a forest remains untouched by human development, the more that life can grow and thrive there.

 

But these old-growth forests aren’t just irreplaceable habitat for countless animal species (though they are). They’re also our best allies in the fight against climate change — allies we lose the minute we cut them down.

 

The older a tree is, the better it is at storing carbon. Nearly 70% of all carbon stored in trees is absorbed in the second half of their lives.3

 

We simply can’t afford to chop down our oldest trees. But if we don’t act quickly, we could soon hear the chainsaws and see our beloved forests reduced to stumps.

 

Donate to our 2023 Fiscal Year-End Drive to be a guardian for our oldest trees in the year ahead.

 

We won’t let these forests be chopped down. Here’s what we’re doing to keep trees standing for generations to come:

 

  • We’re asking the Biden administration to put mature and old-growth forests on federal lands off-limits to logging. Our national network has already generated more than 40,000 public comments and are continuing to raise the voices of community members, scientists and activists around the country to tell the U.S. Forest Service to defend these trees.
  • We’re urging Congress to pass the Roadless Area Conservation Act, which would keep our forests intact — permanently. This bill will safeguard millions of acres of America’s national forests, permanently protecting roadless areas from logging and road-building by strengthening the 2001 Roadless Rule.
  • We’re also working to protect the North American boreal forest from logging. Our supporters and advocates are calling on major companies — including Procter & Gamble, The Home Depot, Amazon and Costco — to not use wood from the boreal for their products.

 

Environment Oregon and our national network have a long history of defending our forests. We helped deliver landmark protections for 60 million acres of roadless areas in national forests, and we helped restore these roadless protections to all 9.2 million acres of Alaska’s Tongass National Forest earlier this year.

 

Now, we’re sending a strong message to the Biden administration to let our oldest trees grow. And we’re just getting started. With your help, we can protect mature and old-growth forests in the year ahead.

 

Will you stand with us as we stand up for our oldest trees?

 

Thank you,

 

Celeste Meiffren-Swango
Director

1. Ellen Montgomery, “Threatened Forests,” Environment America, May 19, 2023.
2. Ellen Montgomery, “Threatened Forests,” Environment America, May 19, 2023.
3. Torah Kachur, “As trees age, their climate benefit grows,” CBC News, August 18, 2017.

 


 

Your donation will be used to support all of our campaigns to protect the environment, from saving the bees and protecting public lands, to standing up for clean water and fighting climate change. None of our work would be possible without supporters like you.

 


Environment Oregon, Inc.
1536 SE 11th Ave., Suite B, Portland, OR 97214, (503) 231-1986
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Forest Service denies pleas to chainsaw logjams in Pasayten Wilderness

By Rich Landers For The Spokesman-Review

Backlogs of maintenance and routes littered with massive numbers of toppled trees have dramatically decreased trails available for exploring the Pasayten Wilderness in Washington.

Some horsemen say equally impenetrable barriers of bureaucracy are keeping the U.S. Forest Service from addressing the need for emergency use of chainsaws.

They say a one- or two-season blitz with restricted tools would help wilderness managers catch up to the ravages of wildfires.

Trails aren’t just becoming inaccessible, the horsemen say. They’re being lost, maybe forever.

Carbon Capture on National Forests?

Proposed rule:

“To support responsible deployment of Carbon Capture, Utilization, and Sequestration (CCUS), the Forest Service is proposing an amendment to its regulations at 36 CFR 251.54 — Proposal and Application Requirements and Procedures to allow exclusive or perpetual right of use or occupancy (36 CFR 251.54(e)(1)(iv)) of National Forest System (NFS) lands for CCUS. This proposed rulemaking would amend initial screen criteria in existing regulations to allow for permanent carbon dioxide sequestration on NFS lands to support CCUS-related activities and will help meet the Administration’s priority of tackling the climate crisis.”

From an EnergyWire ($) article:

John Winn, a Forest Service spokesperson, emphasized in an email that the proposal “does not authorize the use” of carbon capture, use and storage (CCUS) on Forest Service lands. It just opens the door to consideration; any storage proposals would still have to go through environmental review and public scoping.

US national parks are crowded – and so are many national forests

Interesting reading from The Conversation: ” US national parks are crowded – and so are many national forests, wildlife refuges, battlefields and seashores.”

Excerpt:

While research shows that spending time outside is good for physical and mental health, long lines and gridlocked roads can make the experience a lot less fun. Crowding also makes it harder for park staff to protect wildlife and fragile lands and respond to emergencies. To manage the crowds, some parks are experimenting with timed-entry vehicle reservation systems and permits for popular trails.

I can offer one example: At the spectacular Multnomah Falls, in Oregon in the Columbia River Gorge National Scenic Area, parking and traffic has been so bad in recent years that these days a “Timed Use Permit will be required daily from 9 a.m. until 6 p.m from May 26 through September 4, 2023.” Permits are only available via Recreation.gov — none are available on site.

My take: these permits are annoying and don’t fully solve the overcrowding problem, but the USFS had to do something.

 

Rocky Mountain Elk Foundation: Cottonwood ‘fix’ needed

GUEST VIEW

Rocky Mountain Elk Foundation: Cottonwood ‘fix’ needed

Excerpt follows…. Do they have a valid point?

In April of 2022, the Hermit’s Peak fire in New Mexico began as a prescribed fire that got out of control. The Forest Service’s Wildfire Review Report noted that pre-treatment was delayed by a Cottonwood-related injunction. A thinned project area would have had lower wildfire risk. The subsequent 341,000-acre fire destroyed habitat for the threatened Mexican spotted owls, elk and virtually all wildlife in the area. 

Here in Montana, the Stonewall Vegetation Project in the Helena-Lewis and Clark Forest was one of the first projects halted by a Cottonwood injunction. A scientifically planned thinning and harvest of beetle-killed lodgepole pines and unnaturally dense stands of fire-prone trees was intended to enhance habitat and reduce fire risk.

An injunction halted the project in May of 2017 despite the court acknowledging “… that the Project area is susceptible to severe and intense wildfires due to elevated fuel levels caused by ‘heavy accumulations of dead and down timber.’ However, though there is the possibility of serious fire activity within the boundaries of the Project, there is no indication that this area is at risk of imminent fire activity.”

Less than two months later, lightning sparked the Park Creek fire that burned much of the proposed project area, proving that land management decisions are best made by resource professionals and not courts.

The environmental organizations that filed the suit and enabled this disaster were also paid $100,500 for attorney fees under the “Equal Access to Justice Act.”